EU Foreign Ministers' Meeting in Brussels Reflects New Realities

Following a meeting of EU foreign ministers in Brussels, Hungarian Minister of Foreign Affairs and Trade Peter Szijjarto held a press briefing, addressing topics such as the Russia-Ukraine war, the situation in the Middle East, future cooperation with prospective EU foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas, and the status of Hungarian commissioner-designate Oliver Varhelyi.

2024. 11. 19. 14:41
Hungarian Foreign Minister Peter Szijjarto (Photo: MTI/Boglarka Bodnar)
Hungarian Foreign Minister Peter Szijjarto (Photo: MTI/Boglarka Bodnar)
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On Monday, the meeting of EU foreign ministers was at the heart of the Brussels political scene. The meeting took place against the backdrop of a significantly altered geopolitical landscape. The recent U.S. presidential election has paved the way for Donald Trump’s return to the White House - an outcome reportedly met with heavy resistance by Brussels' political elite.

According to Hungarian Foreign Minister Peter Szijjarto, the new U.S. administration’s policy on Ukraine is likely to diverge from previous approaches, presenting challenges for Brussels, since the EU's leadership has so far been persuing a pro-war strategy.

 

This new reality is shaped by several factors. The American voters have made a clear choice in favor of a pro-peace policy. Meanwhile, the humanitarian situation in Ukraine is deteriorating, the intensity of Russia’s offensive is increasing, and winter is approaching,

– FM Szijjarto remarked. He added that

these factors collectively indicate that it's time for peace. However, the political leaders in Brussels remain unwilling to face these changes, instead focusing on drafting new sanctions packages and proposing increasingly dangerous measures.

Among these, Mr. Szijjarto cited support for Ukraine’s NATO membership, which he said could provoke direct conflict with Russia. He said the foreign ministers' meeting also discussed a possible extention of deploying Ukrainian weapons in Russian territory - a move that risks escalating the war further. He also highlighted the inclusion of policies targeting new areas, such as athletes and religious leaders, under the EU's sanctions regime.

By contrast, Hungary maintains its consistent position and refuses to support any measures that would harm its national interests,

– the foreign minister emphasized.

He reiterated Hungary’s commitment to pro-peace policies and emphasized the country's vital role in maintaining regional energy security, including supporting Ukraine’s electricity supply.

Kaja Kallas, the EU's new foreign policy chief

Another significant topic at the meeting was the departure of Josep Borrell as EU foreign policy chief and the potential appointment of Estonia’s Kaja Kallas as his successor. According to Mr. Szijjarto, Mr. Kallas’s appointment could offer new opportunities for cooperation, but initial expectations remain cautious. FM Szijjarto criticized Borrell’s tenure, stating that Europe’s security and competitiveness had significantly declined over the past five years.

Five years ago, there was no war in Europe. And five years ago, Europe was in second place in terms of its contribution to the global GDP, 

– Mr. Szijjártó higlihted. He continued by pointing out that 

five years ago, we were a competitive continent. Five years ago, obstacles to cooperation with the world’s fastest-growing regions were not as prominent. And five years ago, Europe was taken far more seriously in international political debates. The European Commission has managed to dismantle all this, for which the primary responsibility lies with its president and foreign policy chief.

Georgia, and the question of double standards

 The meeting also addressed Georgia, a country that's faced harsh criticism from EU leaders. Mr. Szijjarto asserted that Georgia deserves full support in its European integration efforts and condemned the application of double standards toward the country’s conservative, patriotic government.

For the EU, it is crucial to recognize the reality amidst the current geopolitical challenges and make decisions that genuinely promote peace and stability in Europe and the neighboring regions,

 - he said. 

Channels of dialogue with Israel must be kept open

FM Szijjarto voiced strong criticism regarding a fresh proposal to suspend political dialogue with Israel, arguing that such a move would deepen rather than resolve the conflict in the Middle East.

This would be akin to repeating an already failed strategy, hoping that it might fail again,

– he said, referring to the EU’s approach to the Ukraine war, where Brussels opted to shut down diplomatic channels instead of conducting constructive dialogue, employing an unsuccessful strategy. 

He warned that suspending political dialogue with Israel would undermine the EU’s ability to contribute to a peaceful resolution of the Middle East crisis. “This would not only bring human suffering, but also severely destabilize global security,” Mr. Szijjarto cautioned.

He reaffirmed the Hungarian government’s position that preserving diplomatic channels is essential for achieving peace and that Hungary strongly opposes the suspension of dialogue with Israel.

The situation of Oliver Varhelyi

FM Szijjarto also harshly criticized the European Parliament for its handling of Oliver Varhelyi’s hearing as commissioner-designate, describing the process as a politically motivated attack against the Hungarian nominee and, more broadly, against governments aligned with the Patriots for Europe group.

This is nothing more than a pathetic political circus targeting Mr. Varhelyi simply because he's the nominee of a government that belongs to the Patriots for Europe group,

– he said.

According to Mr. Szijjarto, Brussels' approach highlights the peculiar nature of European parliamentary democracy. “The third-largest parliamentary group and the Patriots have been excluded from all positions in the European Parliament. This is a disgrace to democracy in Brussels and Strasbourg,” - he stated.

Drawing a comparison between Hungarian and European parliamentary practices, he asked whether the Hungarian model was perhaps overly lenient toward the opposition. 

In the Hungarian parliament, the opposition holds positions such as deputy house speakers and committee vice chairmen. However, in Brussels and Strasbourg, the opposition faces discrimination, with no opportunities granted for participation in parliamentary work-sharing,

– he emphasized.

Finally, Mr. Szijjarto sharply criticized the EU’s health policy. "It’s time for the EU to move its health policy beyond ordering vaccines that never arrived via SMS, and instead focus on building real capabilities. If future pandemics arise, Europe must respond faster and more effectively than it has in recent years," he concluded.

Cover Photo: Peter Szijjarto (Photo Credit: MTI/Boglarka Bodnar)

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