Since the beginning of 2024, the Ukrainian government has allocated approximately 40 billion hryvnias for the construction of fortifications, according to the investigative portal. A significant portion of this budget was distributed to provincial administrative bodies, which then signed contracts with contractors to build and develop defense lines. Yet, nearly one billion dollars have vanished in the process. The Bihus news portal’s investigation exposed the sprawling corruption network.

In-Depth Analysis of Zelensky's Corruption Cases
Journalists have conducted a detailed analysis of the financial structure behind the construction of fortifications and discovered that
in at least some regions — especially Kherson and Zhytomyr — the state may have lost tens of millions.
In Kherson, the company Global Build Engineering received 280 million hryvnias for constructing defensive structures. Last year, Bihus already reported on this company’s ties to Anton Samoyilenko, the deputy head of the Kherson regional state administration. Instead of purchasing building materials directly from the manufacturer, the company bought them through a newly established firm, Dnipro Promsnab Torg, which bears all the hallmarks of a so-called “shelf company”—a business entity mass-registered by lawyers and later sold to interested parties for specific tasks.
This intermediary company acquired construction equipment — such as anti-tank pyramids and “Lego blocks” — from the manufacturers and then resold them at a substantial markup to Global Build Engineering. According to the journalists’ estimates, overpayments for these goods alone may have reached 35 million hryvnias. Meanwhile, the owner of Dnipro Promsnab Torg,
Vitaliy Ponomarenko, drew income from both his own firm and Global Build Engineering, indicating a family tie or internal connection between the companies — and suggesting that the overpricing was artificially orchestrated.
Shell Companies and Opaque Financial Structures
In Zhytomyr, part of the fortification-related contracts was awarded to a company named Navitechservice, which had already appeared in a previous Bihus.Info investigation—in 2023, the firm was involved in reconstructing the Irpinski Lipki residential complex in the Kyiv region, for which it received over 600 million hryvnias.