
Russia, and the issue of sanctions
Mr. Orban criticized the sanctions against Russia, stating that they have harmed Hungary more than they have harmed Russia. The Hungarian economy suffered a loss of €19.5 billion due to energy prices and trade restrictions. In negotiations with the EU, Hungary always aimed to ensure the continuous flow of Russian oil and gas, and Hungary was able to secure EU concessions accordingly.
Oil and gas from Russia are essential to Hungary's economic survival. Hungary has received assurances that Brussels will work to restart gas transit through Ukraine, it will continue to allow oil transportation through the Druzhba pipeline, and it will prevent destabilizing actions from Kyiv.
Hungary's geopolitical position
It is in Hungary’s interest to maintain good relations with both the West and with China and Russia, Mr. Orban said. Drawing from Cold War experiences, he believes that great powers will always make agreements among themselves, and smaller states must adapt to this.
I grew up during the Cold War. My experience was that the two big players always reach an agreement. The problem is with the third and fourth. The Americans will come to terms with the Chinese. Therefore, it won’t be a problem for Hungary to maintain good relations with both Beijing and Washington. With Russia, however, it is more difficult. We would like to keep all business relations open, but the EU opposes this. The American position remains unclear for now. We have to wait and see.
Mr. Orban spoke about how Hungary has maintained its ties with Russia for long-term energy security while continuously diversifying its energy sources, looking towards Romania, Azerbaijan, and Turkey. He believes that the EU’s sanctions policy has failed to achieve its goal and that the war should have been dealt with diplomatically much earlier.
We never saw sanctions as the right tool to end the war. But Joe Biden said: ‘Putin must fail.’ The West wants to use Russia’s aggression against Ukraine to weaken and push back the country. Russia was supposed to be brought to its knees so that it would abandon its military objectives in Ukraine. That simply hasn’t worked.
He emphasized that Western countries mishandled the war because instead of pushing for an immediate ceasefire and negotiations, they led Ukraine to believe that it could win. Mr. Orban took the view that only Donald Trump can stop the war, as he is a strong leader capable of forcing both sides into peace talks.





















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