Hungary would be made to pay the price for failed migration policy

The new migration pact will allow people smugglers to decide who will live in Europe, Zoltan Lomnici Jr. said.

Lipcsey-Bidló Katalin
2023. 06. 09. 19:10
CATANIA, ITALY - APRIL 12: Migrants aboard the fishing boat greet their arrival at the port of Catania with cheers and to the cry of 'Bella Italia'. Aboard the fishing boat are 600 migrants who have been rescued in recent days 100 miles off the Sicilian coast on April 12, 2023 in Catania, Italy. The Italian Coast Guard escorted a fishing trawler with around 700 migrants and refugees who were rescued some 100 miles off the coast of Sicily. (Photo by Fabrizio Villa/Getty Images) Fotó: Fabrizio Villa
VéleményhírlevélJobban mondva - heti véleményhírlevél - ahol a hét kiemelt témáihoz fűzött személyes gondolatok összeérnek, részletek itt.

A draft document setting out the mechanism for distributing migrants among EU member states was adopted at a meeting of the council of EU interior ministers. The decision means that if the legislative process is completed,

member states will have no say over who will live on their territory,

said Bence Retvari, parliamentary state secretary at the Interior Ministry.

Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban reacted to the Council's decision on social media. He said:

Brussels is abusing its power. They want to relocate migrants to Hungary by force. This is unacceptable! They want to turn Hungary into an immigrant country by force.

 

National sovereignty is at stake

Constitutional lawyer Zoltan Lomnici Jr. told our paper that 

according to the practice of the Hungarian Constitutional Court, the quota decision of the council of interior ministers also impacts the essential subject of member state sovereignty, since the composition of the population is among the factors in upholding sovereignty.

He added that "this is confirmed by the fact that, although there is freedom of settlement among the member states, each member state has agreed to it on the basis of sovereignty.” This consent also extends to decisions made by member states in the field of asylum and immigration policy through the powers delegated to them.

Eltörléskultúra, közösségimédia, Lomnici Zoltán. Fotó: MTI/Krizsán Csaba)
Zoltan Lomnici Jr.

Deputy Minister Bence Retvari also pointed out that regarding asylum matters, the adopted document means that an EU distribution mechanism will essentially allow illegal migrants or the people smugglers transporting them to Europe to decide who will live in Europe, Zoltan Lomnici, Jr recalled. The consultant of the Szazadveg Foundation stressed to our newspaper that "the left tried to deny that it was striving for that, but the interior ministers of the member states adopted a very clear position on the regulation of asylum practices by a majority decision". 

In light of this, it is shocking that the European and Hungarian right has been portrayed as a group of populist xenophobes who are using anti-immigrant rhetoric to stir up debate over the "non-existent" quota objective

h said, adding that the progressive left – and the European People's Party, which is unfortunately in collusion with it – is jeopardising the EU's integration ambitions and the principle of solidarity with this attitude.

 

Shifting the consequences of a misguided migration policy

Western European countries, which have a decisive influence in EU decision-making, would partly blame Hungary and Central Europe for the consequences of a failed immigration policy that has been in place for years, while the integration of migrants admitted to the EU over the past decade has not been as successful as originally envisaged,

Zoltan Lomnici Jr. noted. He said that this is evidenced by the fact that the region, and Hungary in particular, performed best amidst the economic difficulties caused by the pandemic crisis. He added that in the current unfavorable financial and economic situation that characterizes the EU today, and in a crisis exacerbated by the poor response to the war in Ukraine, it is rather significant that the power center in Brussels is opening up further "fronts" for debate within the EU.

The misguided migration policies of the Western countries also raise the legitimate question of why the Germans or the French, for example, should be obliged to tolerate the consequences of illegal migration.

The misguided migration policies of the Western countries also raise the legitimate question of why the Germans or the French, for example, should be obliged to tolerate the consequences of illegal migration.

How do decision-makers in Brussels, for example, look into the eyes of parents whose nursery-age children have been stabbed by a Syrian migrant?

the question arises.

 

Discontent in the ranks of German governing parties

Meanwhile, although Berlin has been one of the strongest advocates of the new migration regime, the deal has sparked much debate within the government and has been met with disappointment in Germany. "If we as the Federal Government had been able to pass the reform on our own, it would have looked different,” Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock said to calm critics.

"Germany has pushed especially hard to agree on a solidarity mechanism in the EU migration pact. While they were ultimately successful, Berlin had to sacrifice in other areas – especially when it comes to the heavily contested rapid asylum procedures at the European borders," Brussels-bases portal Euractiv reports.

On Tuesday, over 700 members of the Green party threatened to rebel against their own party in an open letter directed at Green Vice-Chancellor Robert Habeck and Baerbock. 

In the letter, the members stated that they were ”concerned” and “shocked” over the willingness of their party to agree to such a reform. Additionally, 24 Green and Social Democrat (SPD) members of the Bundestag openly criticized introducing the rapid asylum procedure at the European border.  “It is apparent that this creates the risk of larger camps at the borders, which have difficult human rights standards,” Hakan Demir, SPD MP and one of the letter’s signatories told Euractive.

Cover photo: Migrants rescued from the sea arrive on a fishing boat in the port of Catania, Italy (Photo: Getty Images/Fabrizio Villa/Stringer)

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