Bratianu justified the sneak attack by claiming that their armies were fighting to "liberate their oppressed Transylvanian brothers" (it's worth remembering this, it might be a good reference point one day.) The Romanians, hungry for our territories, set their sights on taking Budapest, but failed. In the first few weeks, the 370,000-strong Romanian army captured a few Transylvanian towns, burned down Csikszereda (Miercurea Ciuc) and inflicted heavy damage on Brasov, but the attack soon lost its momentum. The Hungarian, Austrian, German, Bulgarian and Turkish forces, which had been at war for two years and were engaged on several fronts, soon counter-attacked the Romanians. From Transylvania, the 1st Austro-Hungarian and 9th German armies, led by General Erich von Falkenhayn, counter-attacked the Romanians in early September and by the end of October completely crushed and chased out the invaders.
Meanwhile, an attack was launched from Bulgaria under General August von Mackensen, which was a swift and resounding success despite the Romanians' superior numbers. Mackensen was supported by an Austro-Hungarian fleet of monitors that sailed up the Danube to Dobruja, and thanks to this they took Constanza. Less than two months after the attack, Romania was on the verge of collapse. Transylvania was liberated by German and Austro-Hungarian forces on 25 October, and by 6 December they entered Bucharest. After capturing the capital, the Romanians, supported by the Russians, Serbs and French, held the north-eastern part of the Regat (the territory of the Romanian Old Kingdom) for another year, but finally called an armistice in December 1917 and made a special peace with the Central Powers.




















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